Perawan Remaja yang Dilupakan: Studi Kasus Jugun Ianfu pada Masa Pendudukan Jepang di Indonesia 1942-1945

Pawit Fadila Rika Farisa, Saher Remal Agungta Ketaren, Winda Dwiastuti, Mohammad Thoriq Zadien Rafie, Panji Ahmad Setiawan, Sindy Meriahni Amelia, Febrian Widyaardana

Abstract


The Japanese occupation of Indonesia (1942–1945) was marked by extensive exploitation of human and natural resources, including the practice of Jugun Ianfu, a system of sexual slavery enforced by the Japanese military. This practice involved the forced recruitment of women, including minors, to serve in military barracks (ianjo) under the pretext of maintaining troop morale. Influenced by the ideology of Hakkō ichiu and military health concerns, this policy caused severe physical and psychological trauma to the victims. Using historical and normative methods, this study analyzes the victims' vulnerabilities, social and psychological impacts, and international legal frameworks on compensation rights. Findings reveal that this systematic war crime violated human rights, with victims entitled to reparations under international law.

Keywords


Japanese occupation, Jugun Ianfu, sexual violence, reparations, international law

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14381457

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